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Writer's pictureMargo Murillo, DVM

5 Christmas Dangers for Dogs

5. Decorative Plants:

Poinsettia: The perceived danger of this plant is often overstated by the public. While it is classified as toxic, the symptoms it causes are generally mild. Consumption may result in minor symptoms such as vomiting, drooling, or diarrhea. Typically, treatment is unnecessary as these symptoms are self-limiting.

Holly: Most dogs avoid consuming Holly due to the spikes on its leaves. However, if ingested, it generally causes only mild issues, such as mouth irritation, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Mistletoe: This plant has a very low level of toxicity. Most dogs that ingest it do not exhibit any clinical signs. In cases of significant consumption, symptoms like drooling, abdominal pain, or diarrhea may occur. In very rare instances, tremors and instability have been observed.

Poinsettia
Poinsettias are mildly toxic to dogs.

4. Electrical Cords:

While most adult dogs are not inclined to chew on electrical cords, the presence of lights and electrical decorations may pique their curiosity. Puppies should be kept away from areas with easily accessible electrical cords. Pets that chew on these cords risk oral burns or electrocution.


3. Ribbons, Tinsel, String, Baubles:

Christmas decorations can be dangerous for dogs. Long and string-like decorations can lead to intestinal obstructions requiring surgical removal. Glass ornaments or decorations pose a risk of shattering, potentially causing serious cuts.

christmas baubles
Christmas Baubles can brake into sharp pieces

2. Christmas Tree Dangers for Dogs:

Pine needles, if ingested, can cause gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting. Large quantities may result in intestinal obstruction, necessitating surgical intervention. The water can also be toxic, potentially containing pesticides, bacteria, and mold. Ensure the tree has a sturdy base, as it could cause serious injuries if it falls on a smaller animal.

Christmas decorations
Electrical cords, tinsel, ribbons, and the Christmas tree all pose hazards to dogs.

1. Holiday Foods:

Chocolate: Chocolate is one of the most frequently consumed toxins by dogs. Be cautious when wrapping food items as gifts, ensuring they are not left unattended under the Christmas tree. The darker the chocolate, the more toxic it is. Symptoms of chocolate toxicity range from vomiting and diarrhea to seizures and death.

Gingerbread Cookies: These contain nutmeg, cloves, allspice, and cinnamon, which are toxic to pets. Symptoms of ingestion range from vomiting and diarrhea to low blood sugar, seizures, disorientation, and instability.


Gingerbread men
Gingerbread cookies contain spices that are toxic to dogs.


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