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Writer's pictureMargo Murillo, DVM

Top 5 Christmas Dangers for Dogs

Updated: 6 days ago


Dog eating a dog safe toy

5. Decorative plants:

Poinsettia: The effects of this plant are often over exaggerated by the public. While it is considered toxic the issues it causes are often very mild. When consumed there is a chance of mild signs such as vomiting, drooling, or diarrhea. Treatment is usually not necessary given the mild signs that are typically self limiting.

Holly: Most dogs will not consume Holly because of the spikes on the leaves. However if they do decide to eat them, the issues it can cause are also very mild. It can cause mouth irritation, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Mistletoe: The toxicity on this plant is very low. Most dogs that consume it will not develop any clinical signs. If larger amounts are consumed you may notice drooling, abdominal pain, or diarrhea. In very rare cases, tremors and being wobbly have been reported.

Poinsettia
Poinsettias are mildly toxic to dogs.

4. Electrical cords

Most adult dogs will not chew on electrical cords, but with lights and electrical decorations they may become more curious. Puppies should not be allowed access to areas where there are electrical cords that can be easily accessed. Pets that chew on electrical cords can experience oral burns or even be electrocuted.


3. Ribbons, tinsel, string, baubles

Decorations that are long and string-like can cause intestinal obstructions that require surgical removal. Glass ornaments or decorations can shatter and cause serious cuts.


Christmas decorations
Electrical cords, tinsel, ribbons, and the Christmas tree all pose hazards to dogs.

2. Christmas tree

The pine needles, if consumed, can cause gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting. If consumed in large enough quantities then they could cause an intestinal obstruction which would require surgical intervention. The water can be toxic as well. The water can contain pesticides, bacteria, and mold. Make sure the tree has a sturdy base, if it falls on a smaller animal it could cause serious injuries.


1. Holiday foods

Chocolate is one of the most commonly consumed toxins by dogs. Remember when wrapping presents that have food in them, not to leave them unattended under the Christmas tree. The darker the chocolate the more toxic it is. Signs of chocolate toxicity range from vomiting and diarrhea all the way up to seizures and death.

Gingerbread cookies contain nutmeg, cloves, allspice, and cinnamon. These common spices are toxic to pets. Signs of eating these spices range from vomiting and diarrhea all the way to low blood sugar, seizures, disorientation, and walking wobbly.


Gingerbread men
Gingerbread cookies contain spices that are toxic to dogs.




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